Wednesday, October 2, 2013

Pollution

Air Pollution

The release of chemicals and particulates into the atmosphere. Common gaseous pollutants include carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and nitrogen oxides produced by industry and motor vehicles. Photochemical ozone and smog are created as nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbons react to sunlight. Particulate matter, or fine dust is characterized by their micrometre size PM10 to PM2.5

Water Pollution

The discharge of waste water from commercial and industrial waste into surface waters; discharges of untreated domestic sewage, and chemical contaminants, such as chlorine, from treated sewage; release of waste and contaminants into surface run off flowing to surface waters ; waste disposal and leaching into groundwater; eutrophication and littering

Noise Pollution

The disturbing or excessive noise that may harm the activity or balance of human or animal life. The source of most outdoor noise worldwide is mainly caused by machines and transportation systems, motor vehicles, aircrafts, and trains. Poor urban planning may give rise to noise pollution. Indoor noise is caused by machines, building activities, music performances, and especially in some workplaces.




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